Liga 1 (English: League One), formerly known as the Indonesia Super League (ISL), also called GO-JEK Liga 1 for sponsorship reasons, is a professional league competition for football clubs located at the top of the Indonesian football league system. It has been operating for nine years since the 2008-09 season. It had been organized by PT Liga Indonesia (LI) until 2015, when the PT Liga Indonesia Baru (LIB) was created for the 2017 season.
In its current format, the Indonesian football league system was revised from having tournament format, to a single-tier league from the 2008-09 season onwards.
Video Liga 1 (Indonesia)
Format
For most of Liga 1's history, there were 18 clubs competing at the top level. One season (2014) was played with 22 teams for the merging of the two professional leagues in Indonesia - Indonesia Premier League and Indonesia Super League. Below is a complete record of how many teams played in each season throughout the league's history;
- 18 clubs: 2008-2013, 2015-present
- 22 clubs: 2014
From 2017 season if 2 or more teams are tied in points (for every place), the deciding tie-breakers are follows:
- Head-to-head records
- Goal difference overall
- Higher number of goals scored
- Draw
Maps Liga 1 (Indonesia)
Liga 1 clubs
- For more details see List of football clubs in Indonesia
Below is a list of Liga 1 clubs who have competed in the competition when it has been a league format (35 in total).
2018 members
Seasons in Liga 1
There are 35 teams that have taken part in 9 Liga 1 in a single round that was played from the 2008-09 season until the 2018 season, including the abandoned 2015 season. The teams in bold compete in Liga 1 currently. There are seven teams that has played ISL/Liga 1 football in every season.
Notes:
- ARE: Including as Arema Indonesia and Arema Cronus.
- MDU: Including as Pelita Jaya, Pelita Bandung Raya, and Persipasi Bandung Raya.
- BLU: Including as Persisam and Putra Samarinda.
- TIR: Including as Persiram and PS TNI.
- BHA: Including as Persebaya ISL.
- BON: Including as PKT Bontang.
- BOR: Including as Pusamania Borneo.
History
In 1994, PSSI merged Perserikatan and Galatama to formed Liga Indonesia, integrating the fanaticism in the Perserikatan and the professionalism of Galatama with the aim of improving the quality of Indonesian football. And also marks a tiered system in Indonesian football league in the level of competition.
In 2008, PSSI organize Indonesia Super League as the first professional football league in Indonesia, replacing Indonesia Premier Division as top-tier competition in Indonesia. Indonesia Super League which puts full competition format, became a new thing for Indonesian football. Persipura was the team with the most championship titles with 4 titles.
It was once competing together with the Indonesian Premier League as the top-tier competition from 2011 to 2013, after which the ISL would once again emerge as the top level competition following the disbandment of the IPL.
The last champion of the Indonesian Super League in 2014 was Persib. Unfortunately in 2015, the league is suspended because Indonesia got sanction from FIFA until 2016.
In 2017, the competition starts again using the official name Liga 1.
Sponsorship
Logo evolution
Television rights
Champions
Wins by club
Awards
Players
Foreign players
PSSI restricted the number of foreign players to four per team, including one slot for a player from AFC countries. Teams can use all the foreign players at once.
See also
- List of football clubs in Indonesia
- List of top-division football clubs in AFC countries
- List of association football competitions
References
External links
- Official website (in Indonesian)
- RSSSF.com - Indonesia - List of Champions (in English)
- Liga 1 Match - Official app of Liga 1 Indonesia
Source of the article : Wikipedia